Hi Friends,
Today we got an oppurtunity to work on different problem, which we have not faced in last 3 years. the output of df -h was showing two enteries of a same mount point. below is an example :-
198384608 13753896 174390712 8% /
/dev/sda1 194442 17776 166627 10% /boot
tmpfs 17425156 0 17425156 0% /dev/shm
xyz:/tools 67291072 57243200 6629632 90% /tools
10.x.x.x:/fs1_user
2114715648 648047488 1466668160 31% /users
10.x.x.y:/fs2_DVTools
1586036736 236312640 1349724096 15% /dvtools
10.x.x.x:/fs1_user
2114715648 648047488 1466668160 31% /users
[root@ ~]#
even when we were trying to un mount the same and then mount it with mount -a or with giving complete path (this was the case of nfs FS). it ws again and again showing two enteries of the same mount point. It was not an issue but it was a new thing. Users were easily and very much able to access the files.
1. we cheched fstab, it was fine and correct.
2. we checked messages /var/log/messages. there were no message for that.
3. we checked /etc/mtab, It was having dual enteries of same Mount points.
4. so then we think of unmounting the file system and enforcing users to release the same with fuser -kuc /users and then again umounting the same FS.
5. The above thing we did four times but still the FS /users were showing file system busy.
6. Sixth time we did it again fuser -kuc /users, suddenly our session got disconnected and on relogin Network was un reachable. Network timed out error came.
7. We at the same time contacted DC team for helping us with DRAC IP or performing
/etc/init.d/sshd status
this was giving stopped, service dead.. but PID exist.
we ask and guid him to restart the SSHD services and then we were able to open connection over putty.
/etc/init.d/sshd start
8. Now on mount -a, the File system mounted with proper output i.e. with single output of File system.
After above steps, things come back to normal.
After starting the SSHD services back. The file system mounted correctly.
No issues were in Packages, FSTAB.
ext3 190G 14G 167G 8% /
/dev/sda1 ext3 190M 18M 163M 10% /boot
tmpfs tmpfs 17G 0 17G 0% /dev/shm
xzy:/tools nfs 65G 55G 6.4G 90% /tools
10.x.x.y:/fs2_DVTools
nfs 1.5T 226G 1.3T 15% /dvtools
10.x.x.x:/fs1_user
nfs 2.0T 620G 1.4T 31% /users
[root@ ~]# cat /etc/fstab
/dev/VG00/LogVol00 / ext3 defaults 1 1
LABEL=/boot /boot ext3 defaults 1 2
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
/dev/VG00/LogVol01 swap swap defaults 0 0
xyz:/tools /tools nfs defaults 1 2
.....:/fs2_DVTools /dvtools nfs defaults 1 2
....:/fs1_user /users nfs defaults 1 2
[root@ ~]# cat /etc/mtab
/dev/mapper/VG00-LogVol00 / ext3 rw 0 0
proc /proc proc rw 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs rw 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts rw,gid=5,mode=620 0 0
/dev/sda1 /boot ext3 rw 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs rw 0 0
none /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc binfmt_misc rw 0 0
sunrpc /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs rpc_pipefs rw 0 0
:/tools /tools nfs rw,addr= 0 0
:/fs2_DVTools /dvtools nfs rw,addr= 0 0
nfsd /proc/fs/nfsd nfsd rw 0 0
:/fs1_user /users nfs rw,addr= 0 0
[root@~]#
Cheers Happy Sharing
Amit Chopra
Today we got an oppurtunity to work on different problem, which we have not faced in last 3 years. the output of df -h was showing two enteries of a same mount point. below is an example :-
[root@ ~]# df
Filesystem
1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/VG00-LogVol00198384608 13753896 174390712 8% /
/dev/sda1 194442 17776 166627 10% /boot
tmpfs 17425156 0 17425156 0% /dev/shm
xyz:/tools 67291072 57243200 6629632 90% /tools
10.x.x.x:/fs1_user
2114715648 648047488 1466668160 31% /users
10.x.x.y:/fs2_DVTools
1586036736 236312640 1349724096 15% /dvtools
10.x.x.x:/fs1_user
2114715648 648047488 1466668160 31% /users
[root@ ~]#
even when we were trying to un mount the same and then mount it with mount -a or with giving complete path (this was the case of nfs FS). it ws again and again showing two enteries of the same mount point. It was not an issue but it was a new thing. Users were easily and very much able to access the files.
1. we cheched fstab, it was fine and correct.
2. we checked messages /var/log/messages. there were no message for that.
3. we checked /etc/mtab, It was having dual enteries of same Mount points.
4. so then we think of unmounting the file system and enforcing users to release the same with fuser -kuc /users and then again umounting the same FS.
5. The above thing we did four times but still the FS /users were showing file system busy.
6. Sixth time we did it again fuser -kuc /users, suddenly our session got disconnected and on relogin Network was un reachable. Network timed out error came.
7. We at the same time contacted DC team for helping us with DRAC IP or performing
/etc/init.d/sshd status
this was giving stopped, service dead.. but PID exist.
we ask and guid him to restart the SSHD services and then we were able to open connection over putty.
/etc/init.d/sshd start
8. Now on mount -a, the File system mounted with proper output i.e. with single output of File system.
After above steps, things come back to normal.
Un mounting once the same file system will not work. We need
to unmounts the same FS twice or thrice or more.
We may need also to use fuser –kuc but, it may also lead to
stopping of SSHD server. so network will not be reachable. So we should and
have to be ready with DRAC IP or server support from LOCAL IT or if from VM
machine or from DRAC. After starting the SSHD services back. The file system mounted correctly.
No issues were in Packages, FSTAB.
[root@ ~]# df -hT
Filesystem Type
Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/VG00-LogVol00ext3 190G 14G 167G 8% /
/dev/sda1 ext3 190M 18M 163M 10% /boot
tmpfs tmpfs 17G 0 17G 0% /dev/shm
xzy:/tools nfs 65G 55G 6.4G 90% /tools
10.x.x.y:/fs2_DVTools
nfs 1.5T 226G 1.3T 15% /dvtools
10.x.x.x:/fs1_user
nfs 2.0T 620G 1.4T 31% /users
[root@ ~]# cat /etc/fstab
/dev/VG00/LogVol00 / ext3 defaults 1 1
LABEL=/boot /boot ext3 defaults 1 2
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
/dev/VG00/LogVol01 swap swap defaults 0 0
xyz:/tools /tools nfs defaults 1 2
.....:/fs2_DVTools /dvtools nfs defaults 1 2
....:/fs1_user /users nfs defaults 1 2
[root@ ~]# cat /etc/mtab
/dev/mapper/VG00-LogVol00 / ext3 rw 0 0
proc /proc proc rw 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs rw 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts rw,gid=5,mode=620 0 0
/dev/sda1 /boot ext3 rw 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs rw 0 0
none /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc binfmt_misc rw 0 0
sunrpc /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs rpc_pipefs rw 0 0
:/tools /tools nfs rw,addr= 0 0
:/fs2_DVTools /dvtools nfs rw,addr= 0 0
nfsd /proc/fs/nfsd nfsd rw 0 0
:/fs1_user /users nfs rw,addr= 0 0
[root@~]#
Cheers Happy Sharing
Amit Chopra
1 comment:
So what's the root cause?
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